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Judge Orders U.S. to Return Venezuelans from El Salvador Prison or Grant Hearings

December 23, 20250 comments

**Excerpt:** A federal judge has ordered the Trump administration to either return Venezuelan detainees from El Salvador or provide them hearings to contest gang membership allegations.

Key Points

– A federal judge ruled that 137 Venezuelan men sent to El Salvador were denied due process.
– The judge mandated the government to file a plan by January 5.
– The men were deported under the Alien Enemies Act without proper hearings.
– Allegations against them included gang membership, but many had no criminal records.
– Human rights groups reported severe mistreatment in the Salvadoran prison.

Judge’s Ruling on Venezuelan Detainees

A federal judge has mandated the Trump administration to submit a plan within two weeks regarding the fate of 137 Venezuelan men who were deported to a notorious prison in El Salvador. U.S. District Court Judge James Boasberg found that these men had been denied their due process rights while detained at the CECOT megaprison.

Background of the Case

The men were deported under the Alien Enemies Act of 1798, with the Trump administration alleging that they were members of the Tren de Aragua gang and thus considered enemies of the state. Judge Boasberg determined that the U.S. retained legal custody over the detainees while they were held in El Salvador, necessitating hearings to contest the administration’s claims.

“In essence, the Court concludes that this class was denied their due-process rights and will thus require the Government to facilitate their ability to obtain such hearing,” Boasberg wrote in his opinion.

Compliance Deadline

The judge set a deadline of January 5 for the government to comply with his order, which could involve either returning the men to the U.S. or providing a hearing to contest the allegations against them. Department of Homeland Security spokeswoman Tricia McLaughlin criticized the ruling, stating that the judge has been repeatedly overruled by appellate courts.

The Treatment of Detainees

The initial group of Venezuelans was deported on March 15 after the Trump administration invoked the Alien Enemies Act. Many of these detainees reportedly did not have any criminal records, contradicting the administration’s claims of their dangerousness. A report from Human Rights Watch and Cristosal characterized the conditions in CECOT as arbitrary detention and enforced disappearance, noting instances of torture and mistreatment.

Legal Representation and Advocacy

Lee Gelernt, an attorney from the American Civil Liberties Union representing the detainees, expressed support for the judge’s order, emphasizing the need for due process after the men faced significant abuse during their detention.

This ruling marks a significant moment in the ongoing legal battles surrounding immigration policy and the treatment of deported individuals under U.S. law.

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